Flying Squirrels

About Flying Squirrels

Flying squirrels are fascinating nocturnal rodents known for their ability to glide between trees. They belong to the family Sciuridae and are found in various regions across North America, Europe, and Asia. Unlike other squirrels, flying squirrels have a unique membrane called the patagium that extends from their wrists to their ankles, allowing them to glide through the air. These agile creatures play a significant role in their ecosystems by helping with seed dispersal and forest health. Their nocturnal nature and gliding ability make them one of the most intriguing members of the squirrel family.

What Do Flying Squirrels Look Like?

Flying squirrels are small to medium-sized rodents with a body length of about 5 to 12 inches, depending on the species. They have large, dark eyes adapted for night vision, and their fur is typically soft and silky, ranging in color from gray to brown. The most distinctive feature of flying squirrels is their patagium, a furry membrane that stretches from their wrists to their ankles, allowing them to glide. Their tails are long and flattened, providing stability and control during flight. Flying squirrels have sharp claws and strong legs, which aid in climbing and clinging to trees.

Facts About Flying Squirrels Gestation

Flying squirrels have a gestation period of about 40 days. Females typically give birth to one to six young per litter, usually twice a year, in the spring and late summer. Newborn flying squirrels are blind, hairless, and entirely dependent on their mother for warmth and nourishment. They begin to grow fur within a week and open their eyes at around four weeks. By six to eight weeks, the young are weaned and start learning to glide and forage on their own. The mother cares for her young until they are fully independent, ensuring they are well-prepared for survival in the wild.

Flying Squirrels Habitat and Behavior

Flying squirrels inhabit forests, woodlands, and suburban areas with abundant trees. They prefer dense, mature forests with plenty of cavities for nesting. Flying squirrels are nocturnal and spend their nights foraging for food, which includes nuts, seeds, fruits, insects, and fungi. They are highly social animals, often nesting in groups to conserve warmth. During the day, they rest in tree cavities or nests made of leaves and twigs. Flying squirrels are known for their gliding ability, using their patagium to travel distances of up to 150 feet between trees, which helps them avoid predators and find food.

What Are 5 Unique Facts About Flying Squirrels?

1. Flying squirrels can glide distances of up to 150 feet, using their patagium to navigate between trees.
2. They are the only nocturnal members of the squirrel family, adapted for night foraging with large eyes for enhanced night vision.
3. Flying squirrels have a high-pitched vocalization used for communication, which is often inaudible to human ears.
4. They can turn 90 degrees in mid-air while gliding, giving them exceptional maneuverability.
5. Flying squirrels often share their nests with other family members, displaying a high level of social behavior and cooperation.

What Are the Problems Related to Flying Squirrels?

Flying squirrels can become problematic when they enter homes and buildings in search of shelter and food. They can cause significant damage by gnawing on electrical wiring, insulation, and structural components, leading to potential fire hazards and costly repairs. Their presence in attics or walls can create noise disturbances, particularly at night when they are most active. Flying squirrels also leave droppings and urine, which can lead to unpleasant odors and potential health concerns. Additionally, their nests can attract other pests, compounding the problem. Effective management and exclusion techniques are necessary to mitigate these issues and protect property.

What Are the Risks Associated with Flying Squirrels?

The primary risks associated with flying squirrels involve property damage and potential health hazards. Their gnawing behavior can damage electrical wiring, creating fire hazards, and compromise the integrity of insulation and wooden structures. The presence of flying squirrels in attics or walls can lead to noise disturbances, particularly during their nocturnal activities. They can also introduce parasites such as fleas and mites into homes, posing health risks to humans and pets. Droppings and urine left by flying squirrels can lead to unpleasant odors and sanitation issues. Addressing these risks requires prompt and effective measures to control and prevent infestations.

Get Rid of Flying Squirrels Treatment

To get rid of flying squirrels, start by identifying and sealing entry points around your home, such as gaps and holes in the roof, eaves, and foundation. Use heavy-duty mesh or metal flashing to block these access points. Set live traps baited with nuts or seeds to capture and relocate squirrels. Place traps along squirrel pathways or near entry points. Use repellents, such as predator urine or commercially available squirrel repellents, to deter squirrels from entering your property. Trim tree branches and remove potential nesting sites to make your property less attractive to squirrels. For severe infestations, consider hiring a professional wildlife control service to ensure safe and effective removal.

Flying Squirrels Prevention Advice

Preventing flying squirrel infestations involves regular maintenance and vigilance. Inspect your home and property for potential entry points and seal them with durable materials. Install chimney caps and cover vents with metal mesh to prevent squirrels from entering. Trim tree branches that hang over or near your house to reduce access to the roof. Store food, birdseed, and pet food in airtight containers to avoid attracting squirrels. Keep your yard clean and free of fallen fruits, nuts, and other food sources. Use squirrel-proof bird feeders to minimize food availability. Regularly check for signs of squirrel activity and take immediate action if you detect any issues. Implementing these preventive measures can help keep flying squirrel populations under control and protect your property.